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Cairo Citadel
© Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Greater Cairo

Cairo Citadel

قلعة صلاح الدين

Salah al-Din's fortress, seat of Egypt's rulers for seven centuries, crowned by the Mosque of Muhammad Ali.

Salah al-Din began the Citadel on a spur of the Muqattam hills in the 1170s, and it remained the seat of Egypt's rulers for about seven centuries. Its skyline is dominated by the Ottoman-style Mosque of Muhammad Ali, completed in the nineteenth century, while the older Mosque of al-Nasir Muhammad and several museums stand inside the walls. Terraces look out across the domes and minarets of Historic Cairo.

Part of the UNESCO World Heritage property “Historic Cairo”

Highlights

  • The Mosque of Muhammad Ali
  • The Mosque of al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun
  • City views from the terraces

Good to know

  • Combine with the Sultan Hassan and al-Rifa'i mosques just below.

Ways to experience it:Historical & archaeologicalReligious heritage & the Holy Family

Suggested visit
Half day
Coordinates
30.0294°N, 31.2614°E (approximate)
Status
Editorial draft · unverified
Sources
Text checked against these sources on 2026-11-05.

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